以上是習用語,compare雖是動詞,但在此的作用就猶如名詞一般,也可用comparison代換翻譯
本文呈文的研究其目標在於比較…的結果。
論文寫作中常需對照研究的成果或是與其它分歧研究作比力,而最經常使用的動詞就是compare, 例如:
介入研究者比較他們的輸出和輸入的方針情勢。
Ø Prep. + compare
compare to (比方)
1. The rights we enjoy under our laws compare favourably with those in other societies.
例句:
compare with/ to (與…比力) u 句型演習: |
2. Its pay has always compared poorly with that of other white-collar occupations.
(比起來較差)
*The results from this questionnaire would compare with the cloze test.
1. The diamond beyond compare in its beauty is part of the Crown jewels.
2. The participants compared their output with the target form in that input.
compare poorly/ unfavorably
利用t檢定比力前測和後測的平均數後,假定1被接管而假定2被謝絕(p> .05)翻譯
3. The purpose of the study reported in this article was to compare the effects of
compare directly
1. We designed a study to compare __________________ and__________________ .
compare advantageously/ favorably/ well 廖柏森 例句: (比起來較好) |
l Compare (V. 對照)
我們設計了一個研究來比較…和…。
2. __________________ was used to compare experimental and control groups.
有兩件事物彼此對照時,要注意介系詞的用法。一般來講,可用「compare A with/ to B」的句型,此時with和to都可表「與…相比」;但有時「compare A to B」是表「比喻」,不成混淆。
說明: 英文中作比力時兩個比較的事物要對等,因此句中會泛起兩次results,顯示是「問卷結果」和「克漏字測驗效果」的比較。但台灣同窗受中文影響容易寫出不對等的比力,變成「問卷結果」和「克漏字考試」的對照,如以下毛病的句子要力圖避免:
其薪資與其它白領工作比力起較差翻譯
這顆鑽石的美麗無與倫比,是皇冠上的一部分。
Robert Brown研究水中分子的活動,發現這些分子的移動很雜沓,就像醉漢一樣。我們可以把水中的份子比方為一位醉漢。
…用來對照實行組和節制組。
Ø compare + Prep.
Ø compare + Adv. / Adv. + compare
(直接地對照)
資料濫觞: http://www.books.com.tw/exep/prod/booksfile.php?item=0010410089
天成翻譯公司們在我們的功令下所享有的權力與其它社會對照起來是較好的。
u 增補句型:
在分歧研究之間比較後果是很難題的翻譯
(統計地比力)
3. Robert Brown studied the movement of molecules in water, and he found that they moved around randomly, just like a drunkard. We can compare a molecule in water to the drunkard.
compare statistically
1. It is difficult to compare results across studies.
以統計對照兩種考試的最簡單體式格局是去檢視文獻中所呈報的相關係數。
beyond / past/ without compare (無可對比) 此問卷的成果會與克漏字考試成果對照翻譯 After applying t-tests to compare means of pre- and post-tests翻譯社 H1 was accepted and H2 was rejected (p> .05). |
申明: 此句中的介系詞with也可代換成and。
3. The simplest way to statistically compare the two types of tests would be to examine the correlation coefficients reported in the literature.
1. The results from this questionnaire would compare with the results of the cloze test.
例句:
本文引用自: http://blog.udn.com/trjason/1595523有關各國語文翻譯公證的問題歡迎諮詢天成翻譯公司02-77260931
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